what is the use of lathe machine?

Use of Lathe Machine

A lathe machine is used to shape, cut, or finish materials by rotating the workpiece against a cutting tool. Its main uses include:

  1. Turning – Producing cylindrical surfaces by removing excess material.
  2. Facing – Creating flat surfaces at the end of a workpiece.
  3. Thread Cutting – Making screw threads on shafts or rods.
  4. Drilling & Boring – Creating or enlarging holes using tailstock-mounted tools.
  5. Tapering & Chamfering – Shaping conical surfaces or removing sharp edges.
  6. Parting / Cutting Off – Separating a finished piece from the stock material.

In short:

A lathe machine is mainly used for metal or wood machining, producing precise cylindrical, conical, threaded, or drilled components efficiently.